What Happens
Glow sticks contain a liquid mixture of chemicals that produce light through a chemical reaction (chemiluminescence). The glowing fluid is usually contained inside a small glass vial inside the plastic stick. When you bend the stick, the glass breaks, mixing the chemicals to create light.
If the glow stick breaks and leaks onto your skin, the chemical contents can cause:
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Mild skin irritation (itching, redness, or a slight burning sensation)
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Temporary staining of the skin or clothes
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Sensitivity in people with skin conditions or allergies
In most cases, the chemicals used are low in toxicity but can be irritating, especially in high amounts or with prolonged exposure.
What To Do Immediately
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Wash the Area Thoroughly
Rinse your skin with plenty of water and mild soap to remove the chemical completely. -
Avoid Scratching or Rubbing
Don’t rub the chemical in, and avoid scratching, as that can increase irritation. -
Change Clothes If Contaminated
If the fluid soaked into your clothing, remove it and wash the skin underneath. -
Monitor for Reactions
If redness, burning, swelling, or rash develops and doesn’t go away, seek medical advice.
When to See a Doctor
Contact a healthcare provider if:
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You have a severe skin reaction
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The fluid gets into your eyes or mouth
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The irritation lasts longer than a few hours
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You or a child accidentally ingested the glow stick fluid
Quick Tip
If a glow stick breaks around children or pets, take extra care. Though not highly toxic, the contents are not meant to be ingested or rubbed into eyes or skin.
Final Thoughts
While glow stick chemicals are generally considered low-risk, they’re still not safe for contact with skin or eyes. A quick rinse with soap and water usually clears up any minor irritation. If anything seems unusual, don’t hesitate to contact a healthcare professional.
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