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How to Treat an Ingrown Hair Cyst

An ingrown hair cyst is a painful bump that develops when an ingrown hair becomes trapped beneath the skin and leads to a fluid-filled sac. Unlike a simple ingrown hair, a cyst is usually larger, more inflamed, and may take longer to heal. While they’re usually not dangerous, ingrown hair cysts can cause discomfort and may become infected if not cared for properly.

What Does an Ingrown Hair Cyst Look Like?

• A round, swollen bump under the skin

• Redness, tenderness, or itching

• Possible pus or fluid buildup

• Sometimes, a visible hair inside

Because they can resemble boils, pimples, or even sexually transmitted infections (STIs), it’s important to know when to treat them at home and when to see a doctor.

At-Home Self-Care for Ingrown Hair Cysts

1. Apply Warm Compresses

Place a warm, damp washcloth on the cyst for 10–15 minutes, several times a day. This helps soften the skin, reduce inflammation, and may encourage the cyst to drain naturally.

2. Keep the Area Clean

Wash gently with mild soap and warm water. Avoid harsh scrubbing, which can worsen irritation. Pat dry instead of rubbing.

3. Avoid Squeezing or Popping

Never try to pop or squeeze an ingrown hair cyst. This can push bacteria deeper into the skin, cause infection, and increase the risk of scarring.

4. Use Over-the-Counter Treatments

• Antibacterial ointments (to reduce infection risk)

• Hydrocortisone cream (to calm itching and swelling)

• Salicylic acid or glycolic acid products (to exfoliate the skin and help release trapped hairs)

5. Reduce Friction

Wear loose-fitting, breathable clothing. Tight clothes can rub against the cyst and make it worse.

Medical Treatments for Severe Cysts

If the cyst is large, very painful, or shows signs of infection (spreading redness, warmth, pus, fever), see a healthcare provider. They may:

• Drain the cyst safely in a sterile setting

• Prescribe antibiotics if infection is present

• Recommend minor surgery if cysts keep recurring

Preventing Ingrown Hair Cysts

• Shave in the direction of hair growth with a sharp razor

• Use shaving gel or cream to minimize friction

• Exfoliate the skin regularly to prevent hairs from becoming trapped

• Consider trimming instead of shaving too closely

• Wear loose clothing to reduce skin irritation

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✨ Bottom line: Most ingrown hair cysts improve with warm compresses, proper hygiene, and patience. Avoid squeezing them, and seek medical care if they worsen or don’t heal. Prevention through good shaving and skincare habits is the best long-term solution.