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Dog Feet Infections: Causes, Symptoms, and Care

Dogs use their paws every day—for walking, running, and exploring. Because of this constant contact with the ground, their feet are especially vulnerable to infections. If your dog is licking or limping, a paw infection may be the cause.

Common Causes of Paw Infections

• Bacterial infection: Often from cuts, scrapes, or foreign objects.

• Fungal infection (yeast): Thrives in warm, moist environments, especially between toes.

• Allergies: Food or environmental allergies can make dogs lick and chew their paws, leading to secondary infections.

• Parasites: Mites (demodex or scabies) can cause paw irritation and infection.

• Foreign bodies: Grass seeds, splinters, or thorns can lodge in the paw.

Symptoms of Paw Infections

• Redness or swelling between toes or pads

• Persistent licking, chewing, or biting at the paw

• Foul odor (common with yeast infections)

• Discharge, pus, or bleeding

• Limping or favoring one paw

• Crusts, scabs, or hair loss around the toes

At-Home First Aid

• Gently clean the paw: Use warm water and mild, pet-safe soap or an antiseptic solution.

• Soak the paw: An Epsom salt soak (5–10 minutes) may help reduce swelling.

• Dry thoroughly: Moisture worsens infections—make sure paws are fully dry.

• Protect the paw: Use a breathable bootie or bandage if your dog keeps licking.

⚠️ Do not apply human creams, ointments, or antifungals without veterinary advice. Some ingredients are toxic to dogs if licked.

When to See a Vet

Take your dog to a veterinarian if you notice:

• Severe swelling or pus

• Persistent odor or discharge

• Open wounds that don’t heal

• Lameness or refusal to bear weight

• Repeated paw infections

The vet may recommend medicated wipes, topical or oral antibiotics/antifungals, or allergy testing, depending on the cause.

Prevention Tips

• Keep your dog’s paws clean and dry after walks, especially in muddy or wet areas.

• Trim hair between paw pads to reduce moisture buildup.

• Regularly inspect paws for cuts, thorns, or foreign objects.

• Use paw balms to prevent cracks in dry weather.

• Manage underlying allergies with your vet’s guidance.

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✅ Bottom line: Dog paw infections are common but treatable. Quick cleaning, proper care, and veterinary treatment when needed will help your dog get back on their paws quickly.