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Blackhead Infection Treatment

Blackheads themselves are usually harmless, but if they are picked, squeezed, or irritated, they can sometimes become infected. An infected blackhead may look red, swollen, painful, and may even produce pus. Treating it properly is important to prevent the infection from spreading and to reduce the risk of scarring.

Signs of an Infected Blackhead

  • Redness and swelling around the pore

  • Tenderness or pain to the touch

  • Pus or fluid coming from the spot

  • Warmth in the surrounding skin

Home Treatment for an Infected Blackhead

  1. Warm Compress
    Apply a clean, warm compress to the area for 10–15 minutes, several times a day. This helps increase blood flow and may encourage the infection to drain naturally.

  2. Keep It Clean
    Gently wash the area with mild soap and water. Avoid scrubbing, which can make the infection worse.

  3. Topical Treatment
    Apply an over-the-counter antibiotic cream or ointment to reduce bacteria and speed up healing.

  4. Do Not Pick or Squeeze
    Popping an infected blackhead can push bacteria deeper into the skin, leading to a bigger infection or scarring.

  5. Pain Relief
    If the spot is painful, an over-the-counter pain reliever like ibuprofen can help reduce pain and swelling.

When to See a Doctor

Seek medical care if:

  • The infection does not improve within a few days

  • The area becomes very swollen, red, or hot

  • Pus keeps draining or spreads to nearby skin

  • You develop a fever

A doctor may prescribe stronger topical or oral antibiotics, or in some cases, safely drain the infected blackhead.

Prevention Tips

  • Wash your face daily with a gentle cleanser

  • Exfoliate lightly a few times a week to prevent clogged pores

  • Avoid touching or picking at blackheads

  • Use non-comedogenic skincare and makeup products

Conclusion

An infected blackhead can usually be treated at home with warm compresses, proper cleaning, and topical antibiotics. Avoid squeezing the spot, and if it gets worse or does not heal, seek medical help to prevent complications.

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